What you do have, whether you live in Maine or Mississippi, Missouri or Montana, is coyotes, and a growing number of your neighbors are figuring out that chasing them in the dark months is a great cure for the winter blues.

The reasons are obvious:

• Sheer Numbers: We have more coyotes in more areas than at any time in our nation’s history.

• Long Seasons: Hunting seasons are long and liberal, and many states don’t even require hunters to buy a license.

• Hunting Challenge: Outsmarting a predator is no easy task, so bagging a coyote or a fox requires all the stalking, scent-elimination, and sign-reading talents that consistently successful deer hunters employ.

• Easy Transition: Chasing coyotes in the winter months is also a great way for those new to the shooting sports to transition into hunting.

• Great Payoff: There is a nice payoff to coyote hunting—literally. While fur markets fluctuate wildly, and prices depend on the region, size and grade of animal, and other unknowable factors, prime coyote pelts were fetching around $50 at the time this was written (with higher prices in northern states and lower fur prices in southern states). Put together a dozen dogs, and you can buy a lot of gas and shells to subsidize your next outing.

If you’re like most deer hunters, you’ve probably killed a few coyotes opportunistically, as you encountered them going to or from a deer hunt. And you’ve probably pledged to invest in the gear and knowledge to extend your season by targeting coyotes through the winter. This guide is for you, the educated beginner.

First, figure out if your state has a coyote season and license requirements. The National Shooting Sports Foundations “Where to Hunt” page is an excellent source for state regulation information.

Second, think about all the places you’ve had great deer hunts. Your success was dependent on good habitat, access, and knowledge about your quarry’s behavior. The same circumstances apply to coyotes, but the happy coincidence is that places that hold good deer often hold good numbers of coyotes. That’s no accident.

Deer are a coyotes’ prime prey species, and the more coyotes you kill, the more deer that will survive for you to hunt next fall. Of course, as scavengers and opportunistic predators, coyotes will also hunt small game, birds, and snack on roadkill, so generally where you see the most wildlife activity, you’ll also find the best coyote hunting.

A good way to approach a first coyote hunt is to think of it as a deer hunt for coyotes. You want to be just as conscious of the wind direction, the path that a coyote might take, and the distance and difficulty of your shot as you would be for deer.

There are three basic types of coyote hunts: 

• A silent stand in which you post up and hope to shoot coyotes passing by.

• A calling stand in which you hunker down and call coyotes into gun range;

• What I call a “run-and-gun hunt” in which you drive rural roads and stop periodically to call, then set up when you get a response.

1. Silent Stands

Looking at the silent stand, your standard deer-season treestand or ground blind can work beautifully, especially if it is situated between deer feeding and bedding areas. Those are the same habitats that coyotes work, so as long as the wind is favorable—that is, blowing away from where you expect to see coyotes—then you should expect a shot.

This silent-stand hunting is not a numbers game. You are relying on a dog to simply show itself, and if you shoot, or do anything to alert animals that you’re in the area, then you might be in for a long, slow day. But you can make good use of your time by observing deer, seeing how their forage patterns have changed since November’s buck seasons, and looking for antler sheds.

You can also blow a predator call periodically to lure coyotes and foxes into range. We’ll cover calls below, but know this about coyote behavior, no matter the stand type: They will almost always circle around your calling location, trying to smell you before they come into view. So, keep a close eye on your downwind side, and try to see and kill a coyote before it sniffs you, or you’ll never see the coyotes that were in your area.

Good Gear

For this sort of coyote hunting, it pays to invest in a long-range rifle and optics. You can’t predict how far out you’ll be shooting, but it could be several hundred yards.

• Good long-range coyote calibers include the .257 Weatherby, 6.5 Creedmoor, 6.5-300, and even the durable .308 Win. for windy conditions.

• Big scopes with dial-to-distance turrets are money here.

• Look to Maven’s RS.1 with custom turret, any of the EOTech Vudu scopes, and Bushnell’s new Forge line of scopes.

2. Calling Stands

This is the most common way to attract coyotes. You walk into an area with abundant sign, sit down, blow a call, and shoot a dog. Of course, it’s never that simple, but the idea is to remain undetected and sound so realistic that a curious or hungry coyote or fox will shed its inhibitions and come to you.

Wind and terrain features are the big factors here. You want to enter the area stealthily, using a ridgeline or a gully or timber to hide your approach. Stay as high in the terrain as you can, to maintain visibility over a wide area, and use both good camouflage—including face masks—and shade to melt into the cover. This is a good game for a partner, one of you running the call and the other set up to shoot.

Use either an electronic or a hand call. The advantage to an electronic call, sometimes called an “e-caller,” is that it can mimic the sound of dozens of prey species, ranging from housecats to crows, and because most have remote-control capabilities, you can set the speaker many yards away from your location, misdirecting the laser focus of an incoming coyote. Hand calls can sound more realistic, and you can control the volume and cadence better than you can with an e-caller.

The universal coyote call is a rabbit being tortured. It might be a cottontail or a jackrabbit, but the death wail is the same – a high-pitched scream punctuated by growls and squeaks. Other effective coyote calls mimic deer in pain, mice squeaking, birds squawking, and coyotes howling to either challenge or court another coyote.

Most calling hunters plan to sit at each stand for no longer than 30 minutes. They typically call softly to start, to lure in nearby coyotes, and then escalate the volume and intensity of the calls for several minutes, pausing for a half-minute between to scan for incoming coyotes that might be coming from farther away.

Good Gear

This type of hunting calls for a light, accurate rifle along with a few other essentials:

• Look to Savage’s Model 11 in flat-shooting, pelt-conserving calibers like the .204, .22-250, and new .22 Creedmoor pushing bullets like Hornady’s V-Max, Winchester’s Varmint X, or the Ballistic Tip Varmint from Nosler. Other essentials include:

• If you’re looking for a hard-working e-caller, the new FoxPro Shockwave is a rager.

• Rangefinding binocular like Leupold’s new RBX-3000.

• A quality bipod. There are none better than the Harris HBH bipod, which extends to 23 inches. 

3. Run-And-Gun

This type of hunting requires abundant access to good habitat and a road system to get you around. Park in a place where your vehicle isn’t noticeable – in a dip or in cover – and blow your call. If you hear or see a coyote respond, set up to shoot. If you don’t drive on and repeat until you hit a receptive coyote.

Like trolling for fish, the advantage of this approach is that you can cover a lot of country. The downside is that you may call to coyotes that don’t “bite,” or respond immediately to your calls.

Good Gear

• If you run and gun at night, try the Coyote Light to shine incoming predators. 

• A shotgun can be killer for fast-closing coyotes. 

• A great hand call is the Randy Anderson Double Cottontail or the classic Circe call from Flambeau.

Of course, winter can bring its own set of challenges. Cold temperatures require not only a good sense of adventure, but plenty of warm clothing to keep you comfortable. On top of that, when you add in a bit of wind and snow, a hike that is typically an easy walk in the woods can become something else entirely.

That said, there is nothing like exploring the backcountry in the winter to remind us why we love the outdoors. So, if you’re looking for a great winter hike to add to your bucket list this year, throw on some warm layers, lace up your boots, pull out your snowshoes, and head for the trail. These are our picks for five great routes that you should hike this winter. 

Acadia National Park is an outstanding wilderness destination all year round, but in the winter it becomes even more spectacular. This park is among the most visited in the eastern half of the U.S., although during the winter it becomes all-but deserted. This also means that the popular Gorham Mountain Trail will likely be empty too, allowing hikers unfettered access to its 525-foot summit. 

The route is fairly easy during the summer months, but the addition of snow and ice does raise the level of challenge to a degree in winter. However, those who brave the trail will be treated to breathtaking views from the top and can choose to complete the four-mile roundtrip journey by descending the same way they came up or by completing the loop back to the trailhead. 

Bonus: This winter hike includes some great views of the ocean on the way to the summit. 

If you’re looking to dip your toe into the winter-hiking pond, then Shenandoah National Park is a great place to get started. Winters tend to be a bit milder here and while the snow will certainly fly, it generally doesn’t get to be too deep. 

For a brisk winter hike, try taking on the Cedar Run Circuit. This 7.3-mile hike will take you past eight individual waterfalls as you trek deep into the thick forest of the Blue Ridge Mountains. This walk can be a strenuous one at any time of the year. Add in a bit of snow and the challenge increases accordingly. Just be sure to allow yourself plenty of time to wander this scenic route as there are plenty of wonderful views to take in along the way. 

Bonus: The Cedar Run Circuit is actually made up of several individual trails, allowing you to take an abbreviated route if you find yourself short on time. 

During the summer, Voyageurs National Park is an outstanding summer playground for canoeing and kayaking, but in the winter, it transforms into a winter wonderland for hikers, snowshoers, and skiers. 

One of the best routes to take is the Blind Ash Bay Trail, which consists of a 2.5-mile loop of moderate difficulty. The route will take you through a rich boreal forest while offering nice views of nearby Lake Superior along the way. It crosses through some rolling hills to help get the blood pumping, but overall the elevation gain is minimal. This is a route that will most likely require snowshoes during the heart of winter, but it is very accessible for those that are new to the sport. 

Bonus: If you’re visiting Voyageurs National Park and you don’t own snowshoes, drop by the Rainy Lake Visitor Center to pick up a pair you can use for free. 

Utah is a veritable paradise for those who love winter, offering some of the best skiing, snowboarding, and snowmobiling found anywhere in the country. The Beehive State also has plenty of winter trails to explore as well, with the Fairyland Loop in Bryce Canyon National Park ranking among the very best. 

This 8-mile, out-and-back route takes trekkers on a journey that wanders past some of the largest and most unique hoodoo rock formations that Bryce has to offer. The trail is well marked and easy to follow, even with snow on the ground. In fact, the biggest challenge that hikers will face is the 950 feet of climbing and descending they’ll encounter while entering or leaving the canyon itself. Wear snowshoes or trail spikes to help keep your footing on the sometimes-slick trail. 

Bonus: A short extension from the Fairyland Loop Trail takes hikers out to Bryce’s famous Tower Bridge, too. 

Not every winter hike is about trudging through the snow. Some are all about taking advantage of the cooler weather to access a place that might be too hot to hike during the summer months. Such is the case with Desolation Canyon in Death Valley National Park, where temperatures routinely soar well above 100ºF in the warmer months. 

Stretching 3.6 miles in length, and featuring 600 feet of elevation gain, this is a moderately strenuous hike even in cooler weather. The payoff, however, is an amazing walk through a series of interconnecting canyons that offer views of colorful rock walls and unique geological features. At the end of the route hikers are rewarded with sweeping views of Death Valley below, offering a stunning end to a great walk.

Bonus: If Desolation Canyon looks a little familiar, it may be because George Lucas shot some scenes there for the original Star Wars film. 

Whether you’re looking for the solitude of putting the high mark on the mountain with your sled, or the fun of an RV/ATV “village” in the desert, here are some of the best resources for finding great winter riding areas on public land.

State Snowmobile Associations and Clubs

There are an estimated 230,000 miles of signed and maintained snowmobile trails in North America that have been developed by snowmobile clubs and associations, usually in cooperation with state, provincial and local governments. 

Choose a state or province with snow, and there is likely a snowmobile association for it. Their websites include local snowmobile rules and regulations, as well as lists of popular riding areas and trail systems. Also included are links to their association’s member clubs — often numbering in the hundreds — that groom trails and feature trail maps on their websites.

To get started, do an internet search for “(State) Snowmobile Association.” You can also go to the American Council of Snowmobile Association’s site for a complete list.

U.S. Forest Service Interactive Map

The U.S. Forest Service (USFS) manages over 150 National Forests. Many of them have snowmobile trails, and those in mountain states have vast expanses of public lands that get snow early and have long riding seasons.

• Open the USFS interactive map,

• Zoom into the state you are interested in

• You’ll see the names of the National Forests in the area, with links to website pages for each Forest. You’ll also find season dates, directions, available facilities, trail maps and more.

In Western states, large swaths of the public lands managed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) are also open to snowmobile riding in mountainous terrain. To learn more about the riding opportunities in your area, check the website of the nearest BLM office in your state. Many feature winter recreation areas, with trail maps.

Rails-To-Trails Website

Across the snow belt at lower elevations, a good place to search for popular trails is the Rails-to-Trails Conservancy. It’s a nonprofit organization dedicated to creating a nationwide network of motorized and non-motorized trails on former rail lines and connecting corridors.

• Go to their website

• Open the U.S. map 

• Tap “filter” and check “snowmobile” in the list of trail types

• Zoom into your state of choice to find routes of popular snowmobile trails groomed by state or federal agencies, or by volunteers with local snowmobile clubs, with links for more details.

What To Pack For Winter Riding:

Whether you’re headed to snow country or the desert Southwest for riding this winter, here are some quick checklists of key gear items you’ll want to carry with you.

Photograph Courtesy of Bureau of Land Management

For Trail Riding In Cold Temperatures

• Cell phone and charging cord

• GPS

• Extra clothes

• Flashlight or head lamp and extra batteries

• Emergency food and water

• Knife

• Rope

• Hand axe and/or backpacking saw

• Windproof lighter and waterproof matches

• Fire-starting materials (fatwood, paper, candle, cotton balls dabbed in Vaseline)

• Spare spark plugs and transmission belt

For Snowmobiling In The Mountains

• Wear an avalanche transceiver

• Pack a shovel and probe

• Take an avalanche safety class.

When Riding Atvs in Dunes and Deserts

• Water

• GPS

• Cell phone

• Whip mast and flag (check state regulations for details).

StepOutside.org

Step Outside's integrated map automatically pulls together all of the rider information near you. Just type in your town or zip code to search your area on the site. Start your search with the map accompanying this page to find local destinations where you can go to enjoy riding off-road with friends and family.

In the southern half of the country, many ATV trails are open year-round. You should dig a little deeper in states across the snow belt. In some states, most ATV trails close during winter months, but some trail systems are open throughout the winter.

In Minnesota, for example, 20 trail systems are open year-round, and some ATV clubs hold “polar bear” rides in January and February, attended by dozens of hearty riders who like to hit the trails no matter what the thermometer reads.

RiderPlanet USA

This website displays a state-by-state list of public and private destinations for riding ATVs and side-by-sides (SxSs), as well as dirt bikes and 4WD trucks.

Go to the website

• Tap on the state you are interested in, and you’ll discover a long list of public trails, open riding areas, private ATV parks and motocross tracks.

• Details for each include open/closed status, rules and regulations, trail miles, difficulty level, local services, directions, plus photos and videos submitted by riders.

American Sand Association

The desert Southwest comes alive with off-roaders during the winter months. For a list of major sand dune areas open to off-highway vehicles, rules and regulations, and how to ride safely in the shifting desert sands, check out the American Sand Association.

Ride Command

Created by Polaris Industries, Ride Command features a website and a free mobile app with maps showing designated, signed trails as well as open riding areas across North America.

• Create an account and log in

• Then click on “map,” and move the tab to the snowmobile or ATV icon.

• Zoom into the area you are interested in.

• You’ll see the legal routes and trails. The far-left column lists public and private riding opportunities in the area, with links to their websites for more information.

• When out riding, open the app on a smartphone or tablet to see your GPS location on the trails, as well as local places for food, fuel and lodging. 

While it may seem counterintuitive, a mix of antifreeze and water will have a lower freezing point than antifreeze alone. The common 50/50 antifreeze/water ratio is typically effective to ambient temps of minus 34 degrees Fahrenheit; bumping the ratio to 70 percent antifreeze/30 percent water can bring it as low as minus 84 degrees F. Antifreeze that’s pre-diluted to a 50/50 ratio is readily available at most retailers and very convenient if you don’t need to vary the mix. 

Experts recommend flushing your coolant system every two years. Not sure when it was done last? When the engine is cold, open the coolant tank (not the radiator) and look at the fluid. If it’s still a vibrant color it’s likely still good. A muddy color indicates it’s time for a change. Make sure the fluid level is topped up to the “cold” line marked on the bottle. 

You can also measure the coolant’s freezing temperature with a hydrometer, available at most auto parts stores. If the freezing temp is higher than what’s typical for your conditions, it’s time to change the fluids. 

Cold temperatures will thicken oil, making it difficult for it to pass through an engine’s small passages and do its lubrication work. Check your owner’s manual: Most vehicle makers recommend multi-viscosity oils with a wide enough range that the lighter viscosity level (the lower number with the “W”—for winter—next to it) will function in sub-zero weather. A 5W20 oil, for example, maintains its flow properties down to minus 22 degrees F, and a 10W30 still flows at minus 4 degrees F. Some makers do recommend stepping down that winter number (from a 10W30 to a 5W30, for example) if the oil used during the other three seasons doesn’t provide good enough cold-weather flow. 

Do you need winter tires? If you live in an area with occasional snow flurries that don’t often accumulate, or roads that are rarely icy, then a mud-and-snow (M+S) tire may be fine. Some M+S tires have earned a rating, represented by a mountain-snowflake symbol on the sidewall, that indicates the tire “meets required performance criteria in snow testing to be considered severe snow service-rated,” per the experts at Tire Rack. 

Those tests do not address braking or turning performance in snow, or any kind of performance in icy conditions. So, a tire with a mountain-snowflake symbol is different from a dedicated winter tire, which is made using rubber compounds formulated to stay flexible in sub-zero temperatures. Winter tires also have treads with increased depth, and extra biting edges cut into the tread for grip in snowy, slushy and icy conditions. 

To preserve your truck’s acceleration and handling characteristics, it’s important to mount winter tires at all four corners. Yes, that means buying an entire “extra” set of tires. And good quality winter tires will cost as much as premium three-season tires. But those winter tires should last through several seasons, and while the winter tires are mounted, the three-season tires in storage are getting no wear, essentially extending their life.

For driving on ice, one of the best ways to enhance traction is with studded snow tires. But studs damage road surfaces (when left on after a thaw), so much so that their use is limited or prohibited in several states. To find out if they’re allowed in your area, check this state-by-state list compiled by Tire Rack.

4x4s require chains on all four tires to avoid compromising the truck’s handling. Test fit them on the truck before the first snowfall; you don’t want to learn they don’t fit when you’re pulled off to the side of the road in a snowstorm. 

Every good layering system is made up of three distinct parts, each of which plays a vital role in keeping us warm when the mercury drops. Those parts consist of the base layer, the insulating layer, and the outer shell. When paired with one another properly, these layers can be surprisingly warm and versatile, allowing you to add or remove layers as needed depending on shifting conditions.

Maintaining temperature control and staying dry are vital to staying warm and safe in cold weather. That starts with a proper base layer, which is comprised of the articles of clothing that sit closest to the skin. A good base layer is tasked with wicking away moisture, while remaining breathable enough to allow heat to escape as well. In order to do that, these garments need to be fairly form fitting, although they shouldn’t be so tight that they restrict motion in any way.

The insulating layer is the piece of clothing whose job it is to collect body heat as it escapes from the base layer, creating warm pockets of air that can keep us comfortable in cold weather over extended periods of time. This layer is designed to keep warm air in and cold air out, while still allowing moisture to escape. This means it must have a high level of breathability to go along with its thermal properties. 

Which Layers Should You Buy?

Photograph by Kraig Becker

Selecting the proper products to incorporate into your own layering system can be a challenge, as there are, literally, dozens of options to choose from these days. But we’ve sorted through many different products to come up with some suggestions of items that should be on your short list, whether you’re on a tight budget or have a little extra cash to spare.

Budget Layering Options

Blending performance and savings, these layers offer a lot of bang for your buck. For the price, it is tough to beat any of these products, which won’t put too much of a dent in your wallet, while still managing to keep you warm this winter.

Base Layers: Cabela’s ECWCS Polar Weight Hoodie Top - $69.99
Cabela’s ECWCS Medium Weight Bottom - $59.99

Insulating Layer: Sierra Designs Sierra DriDown Jacket - $159.00

Outer Shell: Eddie Bauer Cloud Cap Rain Jacket - $99.00

Total Cost: $387.98

Premium Performance Layering Options

These layers are among the best that money can buy, providing top-of-the-line performance, durability, and technical fabrics. If your budget allows it, and you need to stay warm in the harshest conditions, these are the garments you’ll want with you.

Base Layers: Icebreaker Bodyfitzone 200 Long Sleeve 1/2 Zip - $120
Icebreaker Bodyfitzone 200 Leggings - $110

Insulating Layer: Arc’Teryx Cerium LT hoody - $379

Outer Shell: Outdoor Research Interstellar Jacket - $299

Total Cost: $908

Finally, the outer shell is a lighter, thinner layer that is focused on providing protection from the elements. These jackets serve as the first line of defense from the weather, keeping wind, snow, and rain at bay. And while they don’t generate a lot of heat on their own, they help us to maintain warmth by keeping our inner layers dry while once again allowing moisture to escape.

Here are five simple tips to safely drive your 4-wheel-drive truck in snow and ice this winter.

On a recent 4x4 trip in Iceland, we noted that the locals aired their heavily lugged mud tires down to pressures in the single digits to widen the tire’s footprint like a snowshoe. They floated over the snow without ever digging in. (They also screwed their tires to the wheel rims so as not to unseat the tire’s bead when at those low pressures.)

We have also seen four-wheelers fill their tires to higher pressures than normal, so that their tires would dig in down to the road bed below a covering of loose snow.

Chose the technique that works best given the conditions. If you do air down, remember to air back up when you hit the pavement to prevent tire damage. Several tool makers, including DeWalt, offer inexpensive portable power packs with a built-in air compressor.

This kind of power pack can also jump-start your truck should your battery fail in the cold.

In snowy and/or icy conditions, vehicles often behave as if they have a mind of their own, not going where you’re pointing the steering wheel. The technical terms for these situations are “oversteer” and “understeer.”

Oversteer is when the truck’s nose turns further than you want it to because the rear tires have lost traction and are sliding toward the outside of the turn. Oversteer is caused by several factors, including going too fast into a corner or braking too hard before a corner.

Turning the front wheels in the direction of the slide (counter-steering) will usually catch it; also, gingerly apply the gas pedal to help transfer the truck’s weight onto the rear tires, which will help them regain traction. Look in the direction of the slide, and be ready to counter-steer in the other direction in case the truck fishtails the other way.

Understeer occurs when the truck doesn’t turn as far as you want because the front tires have lost traction. Excessive speed in the turn can cause this too, as can a too-sharp steering angle so the front tires are sliding across the snow’s surface and not biting into it. Do not hit the brakes, as this could make the slide worse. However, you do want to transfer weight over the front wheels to help them grip, so let off the gas pedal, and unwind the steering angle a bit until the tires catch.

Driving experts at the Bridgestone Winter Driving School  (see sidebar) recommend avoiding these slides by using only one of the truck’s controls at a time. Don’t steer and brake, or steer and accelerate. When a corner is coming up, let off the gas or use the brake to do all of your slowing before the corner, then coast through the corner so the tires are using all their grip just to steer. Once through the corner, gently accelerate back up to speed.

Ice can form—and linger—anywhere that’s not exposed to direct sunlight. If a tree, large bush, even a bridge or overpass casts a shadow over the roadway, expect ice in that dark patch. 

Also watch for icy conditions on overpasses and bridges, even when the roads leading up to or away from them are clear. Wind blowing under the bridge or overpass keeps it colder than the road, as it’s not insulated from below like the ground-level road. 

Get Schooled:

Photograph Courtesy of Bridgestone Winter Driving School

With three specially-designed ice tracks, the Bridgestone Winter Driving School in Steamboat Springs, CO, offers driving programs for all abilities.

---

Learning how to drive off-road requires special skills. The Bridgestone Winter Driving School in Steamboat Springs, Colorado, teaches winter-weather driving techniques from basic car control to professional rally and drift racing skills. The school promises “real-deal” settings—Toyota vehicles modified only with Bridgestone’s Blizzak tires driving on an ice track—to immerse students in the actual conditions they will encounter in winter.

Classes are held mid-December through early March and range from four hours to two days to accommodate students at every driving skill level, from absolute beginners to pro-level racers.

Road conditions can change quickly during the winter, even if it’s not storming. Normal temperature fluctuations over the course of the day can alter the traction on the road’s surface. Watch your truck’s outside-air thermometer. Temps just above and just below freezing make for the slipperiest conditions. 

Keep tabs on road surface conditions through this simple test: On an empty stretch of road with no traffic behind you, hit the brakes until you feel the wheels start to lock up. That will indicate how much grip the surface offers. Do this as the day progresses and temps or the weather change. 

Getting stuck can happen whether you’re in the mud, sand, or snow. Techniques for getting unstuck in the snow are similar to those used for working your way out of mud or sand:

• If you have a shovel, use it to remove the snow from in front (or behind) the truck, depending on whether it makes more sense to go forward or reverse to get unstuck. 

• Rock the truck back and forth a little at a time, shifting between Low gear and Reverse, to get some momentum and free the truck. Don’t spin the tires, as that will dig the truck in deeper.

• While rocking the truck, turn the steering wheel back and forth. The sidewall lugs just might bite where the tread can’t.

• Help your tire’s traction by putting something solid beneath them. Purpose-built mats or ramps are best if you carry them. Otherwise anything from boards to floor mats, sand or kitty litter can help. 

• Rock salt, windshield wiper fluid or antifreeze can also be used to melt snow from around the tires to find better footing below.

• If you have drifted into a snowbank, be sure the tailpipe is not buried in the snow, or exhaust fumes could enter the truck. 

Want to make some family memories? Pack up the kids and head to Orlando where you can enjoy (and even fish) at the Walt Disney World Resort. But don’t stop there. Just a short drive away the saltwater fishing, beaches, and outdoor fun of Tampa await. Here’s a fishing road trip the whole family can enjoy, with lots of adventures along the way to keep everyone happy.

Few people visiting Walt Disney World in Orlando are aware that you can actually fish the bass filled lakes right in the heart of the theme park itself. Best of all, the Disney folks make it super easy by offering a variety of options. 

Guided fishing adventures can be taken on a 21-foot pontoon boat, which accommodates up to five guests or you can book a tournament-style bass boat for one or two people. Book a 2-hour or 4-hour fishing trip and let the guide do the rest. They supply everything you need—rods, reels, baits, the works. Solo anglers can also book an entire afternoon trip at reduced rates.

Fishing excursions are available out of a number of marinas, so you have plenty of options depending on where you’re staying. Reservations can be made up to 180 days in advance. All you have to do is call (407) 939-BASS or (407) 939-2277 and they’ll set you and your kids up for some memorable fishing fun.

Want to go it alone? Grab a rod and cash in on the well-stocked opportunities right off the dock. All casting-rod fishing gear can be rented from the Fishin' Hole at Ol' Man Island at Disney's Port Orleans Resort—Riverside. Note: all fishing at Disney World is catch-and-release only.

After a few days in Orlando, you’ll be ready for a change of pace, so grab a rental car if you need one (there are a number of locations near the Convention Center,) then head west.

Following several days at the ICAST fishing show in Orlando, my daughter, Kelsey, flew in to join me for a little father-daughter road trip. The drive to Tampa is just under 90 minutes from the Orlando airport, but it’s like traveling to a whole different Florida.

If your schedule permits, you can hit the Butler Lakes chain along the way, where long-time Florida fishing writer, Frank Sargeant, says the bass fishing is good, but the chance to cruise the shoreline and check out the many celebrity homes along the water may be worth the visit all by itself.

The nearby Kissimmee River chain, which starts at the town of Kissimmee (right at Lake Tohopekaliga) and runs nearly 100 miles south to Lake Okeechobee, may offer the best chance in the state to catch a true Florida-strain bass according to Sargeant, with many fish in the 10-pound range caught and released every year.

My daughter and I were anxious to get to Tampa so we didn’t stop, but we’ll explore these destinations on our next trip down for sure.

Fishing With Captain Ray

With over 40 years of experience as a licensed guide, tournament fishermen and casting competition winner, Captain Ray Markham is an excellent instructor and can have anyone catching fish in minutes. Just be sure you book early as key months for tarpon and redfish fill up quickly. Contact: Capt. Ray Markham, (941) 723-2655, [email protected], www.CaptainRayMarkham.com

Photograph by Kelsey Smith

On the day that we fished together, Ray told us to meet him at the Maximo boat ramp, so after our walk on the beach and a quick swim we hit the local Publix store near the park for sandwiches then headed to the boat ramp. When we arrived, Ray was just backing his boat in and a few minutes later we were headed out.

You can tell a lot about a guide by the way he keeps his equipment. Ray’s sleek flats boat and all of his fishing tackle were in tip-top shape and his easy style made us feel right at home from the moment we stepped on his boat.

The beauty of fishing Tampa Bay (and what keeps Ray excited about fishing there), is that the area offers so many options. While fishing is excellent year-round for sea trout, grouper and snook, if your heart is set on catching a tarpon, you’ll want to book during the key months of May through July, when the giant Silver Kings (most over 100 pounds) migrate north along St. Petersburg’s shores.

Redfish fans can find plenty of line-screaming action almost any time year-round, but the peak season runs from August through October with the biggest fish coming in September and October. This is when you can find bull redfish up to 40 inches in Tampa Bay’s shallow backwaters.

The spring and fall months are the peak times to catch Spanish and King mackerel and strong runs of pompano hit the area in the cooler months from September through May. In short, the game is always on here no matter when you visit, but hiring a guide like Ray will get you onto fish a lot quicker.

This was Kelsey’s first saltwater fishing experience and though she has spent many days with me fishing in the Adirondacks, she had never caught anything larger than a small trout. Ray remedied that in a hurry only minutes after we motored out of the harbor.

We were fishing along a mangrove choked shoreline, tossing 3-inch silver C.A.L. shad up into the shadowy holes where the mangroves hit the water (a perfect place for snook) then doing quick retrieves over big sandy potholes interspersed in the eelgrass. So, if we didn’t catch a snook, we’d have a good chance of getting a hefty sea trout to strike.

Kelsey’s rod soon bent over and after a few minutes of quick runs her first jack crevalle was brought to hand.

A little while later we motored east around Pinellas Point to a series of shallow reefs Ray likes to hit for sea trout. Here we were experimenting with some new 2.5-ounce sinking top-water poppers from Odin Lure Co. that allow you to inject fishing scent (“smack”) into the body of the lure to lay down a scent trail fish can’t resist. Sure enough, Ray hooked up on his very first cast and landed a huge sea trout. Kelsey and I traded turns catching and releasing fish as we fished our way back toward Maximo Park.

The tide was running hard when we passed under the bridge that separates St. Petersburgh from Palmetto and the southern portion of Tampa Bay. Ray nosed the boat up toward the massive pilings where the water churned and boiled. “Toss straight up toward the foot of those piles,” Ray offered, hoping one of us might tie into a tarpon, but there were no big boys hanging around that afternoon.

Steering west into the red glare of the setting sun, we had one more surprise that Ray’s sharp eyes caught before we saw them—a massive school of dolphin feeding and racing across the harbor. Backing the motor down we idled right up to the school and suddenly found ourselves surrounded by mothers with small babies, blowing and diving. The lights along the shoreline were just coming on as we idled back in to the boat ramp, the end of a perfect day on the water with my favorite fishing lady and our new friend, Ray.

Arriving in Tampa we found the downtown hopping with a lively riverfront walk, lots of restaurant choices and fun activities for everyone. The Hillsborough River runs right through the heart of town, so you can grab a rental bike and pedal along the water, explore it in a rental kayak, or simply head out on foot. 

Looking for a fun excursion? Jump on one of the big yellow water taxis that takes visitors up and down the river and jump off at any of the 15 stops along the Tampa Riverwalk. It’s a fun, guided trip where you can kick back, enjoy a cold beverage and get a feel for the whole of Tampa itself. This is also a great trip to take in the evening when the city lights up.

Come nightfall, enjoy one of the many riverside eateries or venture out (as we did) to sample some of the fine dining options along the nearby beaches. We had a great dinner and caught a fabulous sunset at Oystercatchers. This restaurant is about 25 minutes from downtown, but it offers one of the best spots in the Tampa area for enjoying a great seafood and incredible sunsets. And since the restaurant is located on a quiet, out-of-the-way spot on the Hyatt’s property, you’ll feel like you’re escaping to your own private hideaway.

The nearby beaches of St. Petersburg are also easily reached and well worth visiting. The water here is shallow and clear (perfect for swimming) and you can wander for miles while cooling your feet in the warm waters of the Gulf. We spent a lovely morning strolling along the sugar-white sands at Fort de Soto Park. There is great nature watching to be found here, ruins of the old fort to explore, kayak rentals and more.

What really makes a trip to Tampa worthwhile for outdoor enthusiasts, however, is the fabulous saltwater fishing. We booked a half-day charter with Capt. Ray Markham and my only regret was that we didn’t book a longer stay in Tampa to fish more. 

Ray grew up on one of the little barrier islands in Tampa Bay and he knows these waters like few others. He also knows where the fish are going to be depending on the tide and weather.

“I like to wait until I get closer to the fishing date to look at the fishing and weather to determine where the fishing will be best and what the weather conditions will be like,” Ray explained in an email prior to our trip, “because while some conditions favor one place, they may not favor another.”

Depending on the day, if he launches in St. Petersburg, Ray likes to head to Maximo Park near the southern tip of the city. The park has a nice boat ramp, plenty of parking, and it’s just off highway 275, so it’s easy to get to from Tampa or any of the surrounding areas. If he launches on the other side of Tampa Bay, Ray likes to run out of Palmetto, which is about 20 minutes south of Ruskin on the Manatee River.

Florida Fishing Essentials

Come prepared for your Florida fishing adventure with these essential pieces of gear.

Photograph by Kelsey Smith

Clothing

It goes without saying that sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher) is mandatory here no matter what month you come to fish. I also like to wear a light UV protective long-sleeve shirt that breathes well. If it’s really hot, I can always roll the sleeves up.

Photograph Courtesy of Costa Del Mar, Inc.

Sunglasses

I’m a big fan of Costa’s as I like the way their serious fishing styles wrap around the corners of my eyes to kill harmful glare. Their new Untangled Collection, which uses recycled fishing nets in the frame design, is definitely worth a hard look.

Photograph Courtesy of SoftScience, Inc.

Footwear

Want to score points with your guide? Don’t wear shoes that will mare the deck of his boat. Look for styles with a non-slip/non-marring sole. I recently tried a pair of Fin 2.0’s from Soft Science that are so light you’ll hardly know you have them on. And they provide excellent support for fighting fishing and moving around on wet decks.

Photograph Courtesy of Buff, Inc.

Headgear and Hands

While I love ballcaps, having a lightweight Buff along will keep your neck and ears from getting fried. I’m also a big fan of UV protective gloves that keep the backs of my hands covered.

Photograph by Kelsey Smith

Waterproof Case

I don’t go anywhere without a dry box for keeping my smartphone, wallet and keys from getting drenched or going overboard. The model 3250 Series from Otterbox is practically bullet proof. It seals totally to keep your valuables dry and it has slots molded right in that you can slip a strap through to secure the box to the gunwale of your canoe or anywhere you have a handy place to tie to on the boat.

Food and Water

Flats boats are not huge, so be judicious in what you bring on board. Ray has a cooler handy so it was easy to throw our sandwiches and drinks on ice. Just bring plenty of liquids and drink constantly as the sun can be fierce here almost any time of the year.

Keeping your eyes protected against glaring sun is super-important, especially in winter when sunlight bouncing off snow can be a real blinder. CAMP’s new limited-edition National Parks Collection of sunglasses keep you protected while celebrating four of our most iconic national parks—Arches, Joshua Tree, Glacier, and Crater Lake. Polarized, impact-resistant lenses decrease eye strain by reducing visible glare from snow while offering 100% protection from harmful UV-A and UB-V rays. And CAMP’s plant-based bio-plastic frames offer all the qualities of rugged nylon while reducing the amount of plastic used to make sunglasses. Best of all, with every purchase from the National Parks Collection, CAMP will donate 5% of sales to local non-profits working to support each of the four parks recognized in this collection.

Car campers will love the Approach rooftop tent from Thule, which maximizes interior space, giving you a great place to hang out or grab a comfortable night’s sleep. Winter campers can add the quilted insulator accessory (sold separately) to provide an additional layer of protection to make your Thule Approach a true four-season tent. Made for rugged adventures off the beaten path, this rooftop tent is equally great for local explorations or weekend getaways with family and friends. Transform your vehicle into a home away from home and live the van-life experience no matter what you drive—SUV, sedan, truck, or hatchback.

The new Convict Canyon 1/2 Zip Pullover Hoodie from Ridge Merino is constructed with Polartec® Power Wool™. Designed to offer a lightweight, super-warm mid-layer, this garment is perfect for backcountry campers who need to layer up against the cold. The grid construction of the fabric delivers incredible breathability and the material’s air pockets provide the warmth you need when you’re hanging out in camp and the breathability you want when hiking or climbing hard. Available in men’s and women’s designs, the Convict Canyon Pullover weighs about as much as a standard t-shirt and it compresses to take up almost no room in your pack or duffel.

Ideal for keeping your feet toasty warm on winter campouts, Ridge Merino’s lightweight Minaret Hiking Socks feature a light cushion that’s perfect for wearing around camp, out on the trail, or right at home. The 3/4 crew is designed to hit just above your hiking boot, so it’s the ideal height. And the 59% Merino Wool, 38% Nylon, 3% Spandex  blend offers perfect temperature regulation, moisture wicking, and odor resistance. Reinforced construction reduces wear and tear, increasing the longevity of the sock, while advanced knitting techniques create a totally flat toe seam that reduces bulk and prevents chafing. Put a pair of these on and you won’t want to take them off.

Compact, but full-featured, The Redstone knife from The James Brand packs a bunch of cool features in a small package that will fit perfectly into your winter camping gear duffel or pack. The knife’s “island design” concept allows your finger to rest “between the islands,” providing a superior grip. Available in straight or serrated-blade options, The Redstone features James’ TJB Slide-Lock design for secure lock-up and easy one-handed use, a 2 Sandvik 12C27 stainless steel blade for high corrosion resistance and great edge retention, and a bent-wire clip that’s the lightest and simplest clip possible.

Stand up to the most daunting winter weather with Stio’s Fernos Insulated Pants. This reliably warm and highly breathable insulation mid-layer laughs off sub-zero days with a Relance™ Primeflex shell and PeakFill™ Active Insulation. The medium cut is designed for winter camping, whether you’re hanging out in camp or chasing the kids up the trail. Stretch panels and full articulation allow for complete freedom of movement while thoughtful design details like an encased elastic waistband, zip fly, and drawcord make for easy on and off. Wear them under an outer layer or all on their own to experience insulated comfort you won't want to shed anytime soon.

Roark’s Hebrides Weatherproof Jacket is what you throw on when winter weather threatens. Warm, protective, and super sleek, the Hebrides features a recycled polyester ripstop shell made with a 10k/10k waterproof, breathable coating with Durable Water Repellent (DWR)  to bead up, then disperse, surface moisture. Primaloft 40gm insulation provides warmth and the quilted lining and high-pile fleece collar look and feel great. Snap front and pocket closures, handwarmer pockets, reinforced elbow panels, and snap cuffs round out the features of this classic overshirt.

The French figured out how to make great coffee a long time ago. Now you can bring a little taste of France into your winter camp with this 32-ounce Insulated French Press  from Hydro Flask. TempShield® insulation keeps your brew at just the right temperature for hours so you can enjoy a perfect morning in camp without having to worry about your coffee getting cold. The mesh filter strains out all fine particles perfectly so there is no grittiness and the Press-In Lid allows for non-directional pouring. Pair the French press with one of Hydro Flask’s insulated cups or bottles and you can take your favorite brew on the trail with you, too

Looking for a great boot to keep your feet warm in camp this season? Forsake’s Whitetail Mid boot for men is waterproof, warm, rugged, and ready for anything Mother Nature may throw your way. The molded rubber on the heel and toe offer protection from the elements, while a waterproof membrane, Thinsulate® insulation, and taped seams keep your feet dry and cozy— even in the harshest conditions. Underfoot, the GlacialGrip rubber outsole makes this sneaker boot a winter powerhouse whether you’re far into the backcountry or just heading out to shovel the driveway. Women will want to check out the Rosie Winter Waterproof Outdoor Sneaker Boot that’s loaded with many of the same features to keep you comfortable whether it’s crisp and cold or wet and snowy.

Camping in a winter wonderland can be a blast, but not when you’re shivering cold. Slip on a pair of Jetty’s York lined pants and enjoy warm, all-day comfort. These 100% polyester knit pants are similar to Jetty’s Acadia design, but they feature an extra layer of Oystex to keep you feeling great, even on the chilliest days. Other features include a hidable drawstring, hip cell phone pocket, and 4-way stretch comfort, so you can lounge in camp or head straight out onto the trail in comfort.

Don’t buy one that is too small, especially if you’re bringing the kids along. My rule of thumb: One camper needs a two-person tent. Two campers need a four-person tent, and so on. You don’t want to be cramped and uncomfortable. Dome tents are popular because they’re easy to set up and there are several inexpensive models to choose from. I have a 10-by-12-foot tent that works great. You’ll appreciate being able to stand up inside so get one that is around six feet-tall.

For families of four or more, you might consider a 10-by-16-foot cabin tent. Most will have a divider in the middle creating two rooms. An awning over the door is nice, where you can store your backpack, wet boots, and stuff you don’t want inside with you. 

••• So many beautiful places to camp.... Make some memories and get out there 🏕😍 Thank you Matt 📷 @ethernectar • • #Familytentcamping #getlostonpurpose Find the items in this photo and so much on our website in the bio🤳

A post shared by Family Tent Camping (@familytentcamping) on Nov 1, 2017 at 2:02pm PDT

These come in a wide array of styles and insulation ratings. Choose your bag based on temperature conditions and size. “Camp” style bags are bigger and more rectangular in design, as well as easy to get in and out of. “Mummy” style bags are designed for hikers and climbers to stay warm in cold temperatures. Several include fleece liner inserts that create a dual-purpose bag for warm and cooler weather. I like Alps Mountaineering sleeping bags and pads. 

The pup is tired, bundled up, and ready to sleep @oreo_shiba_inu #cragdog #shibainu #thethingswedotokeephimwarm #dog #camping #adventure #travel #roadtrip #dogoftheday #dogsleepingbag #sleepingbag #dogs

A post shared by M L (@magichardt) on Nov 18, 2017 at 9:36pm PST

I use a three-inch foam pad and maybe more if the ground is rocky. Inflatable pads are nice, too. With colder weather coming, you’ll appreciate insulation between you and chilly ground. Cots are awesome if you can manage the extra bulk and weight. They add a great amount of comfort and living space because you can store items underneath. 

For years, these devices used “white gas” as fuel. They were messy and rather scary to operate. Nowadays, portable propane bottles make things much easier and safe. I now have a Camp Chef stove and lanterns that use propane bottles. If you’re cooking for larger groups you’ll need a two or three burner Camp Chef stand-up stove. They use a five-gallon tank and are great.

Food is very important for a successful camping experience. You don’t want to cook your first few times out, Mountain House freeze-dried meals are excellent and easy to carry and prepare.

To see how wonderfully simple these meals are to prepare, watch the experts at 50 Campfires review the Mountain House Breakfast Skillet. The crew at 50 Campfires does a superb job of providing all types of outdoor enthusiasts with camping gear advice, recipes, and other helpful pointers. Make sure to check out 50Campfires.com for more great resources and camping tips. 

Be sure to pack some Starbucks Via coffee packets for those chilly mornings and you’re living pretty high on the hog. All you need to bring is a couple of pots to boil water and mix your meals, and paper plates, cups, utensils plus a few garbage bags. 

If you’re only camping for a night or two, a cheap cooler is fine but if you’re out for more than a couple of days you should consider an Orion or Yeti. They can retain ice cold temperatures for nearly a week.

Saying goodbye to the California coast for awhile and headed to the mountains. Looking forward to stringing up the fly rods and the scent of pines in the breeze. And of course enjoying a cold beverage at day's end. . @orioncoolers @ninkasibrewing

A post shared by Matt & Agnes Hage (@hagephoto) on Jun 26, 2017 at 12:00pm PDT

You’ll need a good flashlight. I’ve been using the Coast HP7R the last few years. It’s a medium-sized flashlight but it is super bright. I really like it since it is rechargeable so I’m not constantly feeding it batteries. Coast makes great lanterns also, for lighting your campsite area. For the kids, I just buy them some cheap little LED lights because they’re sure to lose them!

Don’t forget folding camp chairs for everyone. You probably already have a few in the garage. If not, there are many to choose from in any outdoor retailer or hardware store.  

And whether you’re cozying up in an icy shanty with the kids or spending a quiet afternoon casting from the bank, winter fishing provides a great opportunity to spend some quality time with your family outdoors.

One bit of advice, especially for those new to fishing: Consider hiring a local guide to take out your crew. This is particularly important if the area you’d like to fish might involve using a boat to get to where the action is.

Guides are usually available regardless of the season, and their knowledge of local waters and weather, which can affect where and how to fish, is worth the price you’ll pay. Start by searching words “fishing guides,” for the lakes you want to fish, then scout the internet for suggestions.

Whether you’re planning to fish the frozen waters up North or the sunnier lakes down South, here’s what you need to know to catch more walleyes, bass, crappies and perch this winter.

Catching fish through the ice is a popular sport in the upper Midwest and among northern lakes out West and in the East. In the upper tier of states, ice-fishing opportunities abound wherever ponds and lakes freeze so solidly that fishermen can walk out on the ice and chip or drill holes in the ice. This is one of those occupations that can be as cheap or expensive as you want to make it. Gear can vary from economical tip-ups and ice chisels to high-dollar gasoline-powered ice augurs, portable fish finders and shanties that keep out the cold wind.

Because ice fishing involves a vertical presentation of baits or lures, as opposed to horizontal casting, a short jigging rod and reel for storing line are favored by those who like to move from hole to hole or expect fast action. Frabill and Berkley offer a number of matched rod-and-reel outfits that are inexpensive and simple to use even for children.

Otherwise, a tip-up rig consisting of a rudimentary reel to hold the fishing line and a pivoting arm with a small flag that “tips up” when a fish bites is preferred. It’s particularly easy for youngsters to use. When the flag is tripped and a fish is on the line, it’s simple to bring in the catch hand over gloved hand.

Price-wise, ice-fishing rod-and-reel outfits or tip-ups can be purchased starting at about $20. Frabill is a good source, as is HT Enterprises maker of the inexpensive HT Explorer Tip-Up. More expensive and sturdier gear is available for anglers likely to encounter bigger fish such as lake trout, salmon, muskies and pike.

For newcomers to ice fishing, the wiser choice—and most popular and available targets—are yellow perch, walleyes, crappies and bluegills. Any of those species can be caught with tip-up rigs baited with natural baits (usually larvae of some sort) or artificial natural baits such as Gulp! and Power Bait. Typically, ice fishermen make a number of holes when they’re targeting walleyes and fish for them with jigs such as the Lindy Slick Jig in 1/32- to 1/8-ounce size or Northland Whistling Jig baited with minnows. Small spoons such as the Bay du Noc Swedish Pimple and lures such as the Rapala Jigging Rap are also popular for walleyes and crappies. 

Crappie-fishing is often just as good in the winter is in the summer, depending on how cold the water gets and the availability of baitfish. In the crappie’s Southern range, fishing from the bank near bridges and around docks with casting gear or long poles baited with minnows or jigs can be especially productive. 

Forget about tapping shallow-water cover in more northern waters, however. Crappies will readily move to a more comfortable depth when the weather turns cold, and usually that’s in deeper water with some sort of cover. One of the best places to catch winter crappies is near a creek or river channel passing under a bridge. During flood stages, wood debris often washes downstream and is caught against the pilings or where the channel makes a sharp bend. Crappies congregate near such cover and structure to feed on shad.

Many anglers and fishing guides set out stake beds or discarded Christmas trees for crappies along drop-offs and channel ledges. Such offshore cover can be crappie magnets, and vertical presentations with fiberglass poles usually are the best way to fish them and avoid hangups. B’n’M poles in various lengths are favorites among jig fishermen and anglers who fish live minnows under floats.

When casting in more open water for winter crappies, light line in the 4- to 6-pound-test range paired with spinning outfits such as the Eagle Claw Brave Spin Combo or the Daiwa Samurai X spincast set work well. Though live minnows are always the best bait for papermouths, 1/64- and 1/32-ounce jigs, such as the Bobby Garland Baby Shad, Lindy Fuzz-E-Grub, Z-Man TRD Finesse or TRD Tubez and Strike King Scizzor Shad are favored artificials.

A number of moving baits excel, too, including the Johnson Beetle Spin, Rapala Jointed Shad Rap 04, Silver Buddy and TTI-Blakemore Road Runner Crappie Thunder in 1/32- to 1/16-ounce sizes.

All those rod-and-reel combos that Santa put under Christmas trees don’t have to be stuck in closets until spring. Fishing prospects for walleyes, saugers and yellow perch are good in Washington’s Columbia River, the northern end of the Mississippi River, below the dams of the Missouri River from the Dakotas to Montana, and along the Great Lakes waterfronts. The weather holds the trump card, as some shorelines freeze early in the season during extremely cold winters. In rivers and lakefronts that don’t freeze, however, fishing for walleyes and yellow perch can be excellent.

Because the concrete seawalls and rock jetties that line harbors and inlets tend to retain warmth longer than natural structure, the water around them doesn’t freeze as quickly as it does on smaller lakes. And it may not freeze at all. Likewise, algae and other miniature food sources are available to baitfish longer. These, in turn, lure walleyes, perch and even bluegills to within casting distance of shore-bound anglers.

All a fisherman needs is a few warm layers of clothes to wear, a modicum of fishing tackle, a thermos of hot cocoa or coffee, and a chair to sit in. Contact local tourism agencies or guides for more information about urban fishing. Pat Harrison Outdoors guide service for instance, covers the Chicago area waterfront as well as southern Wisconsin.

Out on open water accessible by boat, plan to fish deep – 30 feet or more – if walleyes are on the menu. Although it’s possible to catch walleyes from shore, trolling below spillways and offshore inlets, and around harbor mouths and warm-water discharges from power plants is a more popular approach. Because the fish tend to suspend, deep-diving crankbaits such as the Rapala TT20, Yo-Zuri 3D Magnum Deep Diver or Crystal Minnow Deep Diver and countdown spoons such as the Al’s Goldfish are hard to beat. Otherwise, hot pink or chartreuse cannonball-head jigs tipped with minnows and slowly jigged on bottom will work.

Fishing with children is as easy as setting up on any of numerous municipal piers and docks such as Chicago’s famed Navy Pier or Milwaukee’s Cupertino Pier. Nightcrawlers, mealworms and other live baits are okay for yellow perch and bluegills, but flavored artificial baits such as Gulp! Pinched Crawler, PowerBait Ice Mayfly, Gulp! Leech and Gulp! Minnow are almost effective as the real thing, and a lot easier to use.

Although largemouth bass can be temporarily persnickety when the thermometer takes a dive, smallmouths and spotted bass don’t seem to mind so much. From the Ozark lakes of Missouri to Florida’s Lake Okeechobee, from Texas waters to California’s deep, clear lakes, all three types of bass are available to anglers who enjoy being out in balmy weather.

Whether fishing a farm pond, river or big lake, focus your efforts on targets and structure in deeper water: wood and weed cover, fallen trees, rock bluff banks, jetties, wing dams, creek channels, drop-offs, underwater points, the outside edges of docks, and humps or sandbars. The southernmost haunts of the Florida largemouth bass in the Sunshine State, Texas and California are more about cover than depth. Fishing from the bank or a dock in these states accounts for plenty of shallow-water bass as long as winter weather fronts don’t crash the party.

Depending on the angler’s skill level, spincast, spinning or baitcasting tackle from such manufacturers as Shimano, Zebco, or Abu Garcia will handle the fish one is likely to encounter. Casting from docks can be rewarding as bass move to the outside of such cover in winter, especially on cloudy days.

Youngster-friendly lures that don’t require much expertise to entice bass are called for here. Football-head jigs such as the Strike King Tour Grade or Keitech Tungsten with soft-plastic trailers can be effective simply by crawling them across the bottom. Likewise, spinnerbaits “slow-rolled” until their blades barely turn are popular with winter anglers of all ages. Use spinnerbaits with Colorado blades that have more “thump” when retrieved at slower speeds. The Booyah Blade and Nichols Pulsator Hoosier Series in 3/8- or ½-ounce sizes are a couple of good choices. Typically, white or white-and-chartreuse are good colors. Suspending jerkbaits, such as the Rapala Husky Jerk or Shadow Rap, also account for plenty of winter bass, especially in highland lakes and TVA impoundments. Shad-colored lures are best-sellers.

Great meals start with fresh ingredients and today’s amazing assortment of coolers come in a variety of styles from sturdy chests that will keep food chilled for days to insulated cooler backpacks that are perfect for day hikes.

Car campers will want to take a look at the new wheeled coolers from RovR Products. Designed with rugged wheels and steel axles (you could literally portage one of these on a canoe trip), they are designed with separate compartments to keep your ice separate from food items so things stay cold without getting soggy. And they’re just the right height for carrying wine bottles to celebrate with friends once you’re in camp. Yeti also has a new wheeled cooler (the Roadie 32) that’s also wine bottle compatible and its 32-quart size fits easily in the trunk.

Day hikers will want to consider soft-sided backpack coolers from Yeti and Hydro Flask. These come in several sizes that are perfect for keeping salads and sandwiches fresh on a day hike yet they’re rugged enough to take on a canoe trek.

For stowing perishables and keeping dairy products from getting waterlogged, vacuum-sealed food packs from Klean Kanteen are just the ticket and they’re small enough to stash in a pack for day trips or overnights.

The Pro 14 stove from Camp Chef is perfect for car camping. It features two 30,000-BTU burners, matchless ignition, and a three-sided windscreen so you can boil a big pot of pasta water on one side and have room enough to whip up a tasty sauce from scratch on the other. And it all folds down into a compact unit that’s easy to stow.

Making pizza in camp has always been a challenge. You can do it on a hot rock, but it will take a lot of fire tending and hours to get your rock hot enough to crank out a nice crust. Ooni’s Koda 12 gas-powered pizza oven makes it easy. This compact unit reaches an amazing 950 F. in just 15 minutes. Simply roll out your dough, add your favorite toppings, and it will crank out perfect 12-inch pizzas in just 60 seconds.

Weight-conscious backpackers will want to consider GSI’s PINNACLE Dualist HS Complete. This all-in-one cook set comes complete with a high-efficiency backpack stove, cookpot, small pot, bowls, and utensils all of which nest together in the main pot for easy carrying. Total weight is just 9.6 ounces without the fuel cannister.

One of the big trends in camping gear is providing conveniences you would have in your home kitchen for use in camp. Gerber, a name synonymous with knives and multi-tools, has just introduced a whole new line of camp kitchen pots, pans, and utensils. Their new 16-piece ComplEAT Cook Set has everything you need to easily feed a group of hungry campers from pots and pans to tableware. And their new full-size camping griddle is made from carbon steel, giving you the same durable, nonstick qualities of cast iron without the weight.

This must be the year of the French press as there are several out there worth noting. Yeti has three new double-walled models including a whopper that holds an entire pot of coffee. And the plunger has a unique flap that keeps grounds separated from the coffee once it’s been pressed so it stays super-hot but doesn’t get bitter as the grounds are sealed off separately.

Backpackers will want to lean more toward the lighter weight French press from Hydro Flask. Want an ultra-light press? Look no further than GSI’s JavaPress that weighs in at a scant 10.2 ounces.

One item I never head to camp without is hot sauce. The compact makeup kits you find at the pharmacy have all sorts of cool little bottles that are perfect for carry tabasco, honey, and your favorite spices. GSIalso has a full range of small spice bottles and containers as well./p>

And for slicing and dicing, nothing beats Gerber’s ComplEAT Cutting Board Set that features two knives, a dual-sided cutting board, and a handy food storage container that everything nests into.

Large tents with full-sized bed and hot showers are often the norm on a glamping trip, as are gourmet meals and plenty of fine wine. For glampers, the experience is all about getting back to nature while still enjoying plenty of amenities along the way. This has made glamping especially popular with those who don’t typically enjoy sleeping in a tent, although frequent campers love the experience as a nice change of pace, too. 

If you’re looking to escape the icy grasp of Old Man Winter this year, why not consider taking a glamping excursion into America’s Deep South? Not only will you get the chance to escape the cold and snow for a time, you’ll also have the opportunity to experience the food and hospitality that the region is so famous for. With that in mind, here are five outstanding places to go glamping deep in the heart of Dixie. 

Located just 20 minutes outside of Asheville, NC, Asheville Glamping provides visitors with everything they need to reconnect with nature for a little while. 

The 15-acre site offers several different types of accommodations, ranging from Airstream campers and spacious geodesic dome tents large enough for entire families to smaller, cozier shelters made for couples or groups of up to four. Those tents come equipped with queen-sized beds, pull-out sleeper couches, built-in lights, and charging stations to keep your smartphone and other gadgets functioning. 

Other amenities include private fire pits and propane grills for prepping meals. Some of the accommodations also include heat, air conditioning, and even hot tubs. Prices start at $80 per night.

The aptly named Fancy Camps operates at two different locations offering visitors the opportunity to go glamping at Florida’s Grayton Beach or Topsail State Parks. 

No matter which location you choose you’ll be camping in the lap of luxury however, as the spacious canvas bell tents boast queen-sized beds, heating and cooling units, and interior and exterior lighting, as well as comfortable outdoor seating. The tents are perfectly sized for couples, although Fancy Camps can add a kid’s pallet to the tent to accommodate little ones, too. 

Other add-ons include firewood for the private fire pit and a two-burner propane camp stove for cooking meals. The campsites are quiet, peaceful, and dog friendly, and the company will even set up your own private glamping site at other locations if you want. Prices start at about $128 per night.

For a completely different glamping experience, book a stay in one of two luxury treehouses operated by Treetop Hideaways. The company’s rustic –– yet refined –– cabins are situated deep in a forest setting and are actually nestled high up in the trees themselves. 

The Elements Treehouse is located near Chattanooga, TN, while the Luna Loft is found in northern Georgia close to the Appalachian Mountains. Both come stocked with snacks, wine, coffee, and tea, while also boasting gigabit Internet for those who want to stay connected to the outside world while on their winter escape. 

Both cabins sleep up to four people, include luxurious showers, comfortable living quarters, a stocked kitchenette, and fire pits that come complete with a fresh supply of wood. Prices for the Elements Treehouse start at $375 per night, while the Luna Loft is available at $295.

Florida is probably the last place you’d expect to find a western-style wilderness adventure, but that’s exactly what the Westgate River Ranch offers. Located just an hour south of Orlando, Westgate gives visitors the chance to channel their inner cowboy by going horseback riding and attending rodeos. The resort also features a nine-hole golf course, bungee jumping, fishing, and some of the best glamping in the entire South

Guests can choose to stay in a luxe teepee or an upscale tented cabin. Both are nicely equipped with king-sized beds, sleeper sofas, and twin beds, too. These luxury glamping accommodations also include private bathrooms, complete with hot showers, ceiling fans, mini refrigerators, and a microwave.

If that wasn’t enough, you’ll also find heating and cooling units, patios decked out with mosquito netting, a private gas grill, and a private picnic table for personal dining.

Westgate even offers a glamping concierge to help manage activities and morning coffee delivered directly to the tent. Prices for the teepee start at $200 while a night’s stay in the tent begins at $238.

Most of the glamping locations found on this list are privately owned, but it turns out the state of Alabama has created an outstanding glamping experience that you’ll want to have on your radar as well. Located inside Gulf Shores State Park, the Outpost Campsites are both primitive and luxurious at the same time.

What they lack in electricity and other modern amenities, they more than make up for with an abundance of romance and charm. The large, rustic tents come with four sleeping cots, a sink with running water, and a private fire pit for cooking and communal bonfires. Beyond that however, the sites also offer a wonderful view of the surrounding beach and the Gulf of Mexico, which sits close by.

Reaching the campsites requires a 1.5 mile hike, but that just means the tents are located in a more out-of-the-way spot. The best part is that the Outpost Campsites cost just $50 per night, but since there are only three of them, they tend to book up fast. Be sure to reserve your dates early if you want to enjoy a winter escape along the gulf shores this winter.

If you’ve always wanted to give winter camping a try, but weren’t sure where to start, we’re here to help. Here’s what you need to know before setting out on your first cold-weather camping excursion. 

When embarking on a winter camping trip you’ll be bringing along much of the same gear that you would at other times of the year, although some of it will be specifically suited for cold weather outings. For instance, you’ll need to bring a tent to serve as your shelter, but that tent should be a four-season model made for winter conditions.

On most camping trips you use a three-season tent, which is built for use in warmer weather and offers improved ventilation. But in winter, it’s all about staying warm and a four-season tent offers better protection from the wind and cold. A good example of this type of tent is the Nemo Equipment Kunai, which was built with winter backpacking trips in mind. 

In addition to a warmer tent, you’ll also want to bring a sleeping bag with a proper temperature rating as well. During the warmer months campers can get by with a sleeping bag that is rated for 35ºF or even warmer, but in the winter that won’t cut it. Instead, look for a bag that is made for use in temperatures of 20ºF or lower. Better yet, play it safe and go with a 0ºF bag as it will give you a bit of wiggle room should temperatures drop unexpectedly. 

Pair your sleeping bag with an insulated sleeping pad as well and you’ll have a complete sleep system to keep you cozy all night long. The Therm-a-Rest Questar 0ºF bag and NeoAir All Season SV sleeping pad make a formidable winter camping combination.

Obviously, warm clothes will be a necessity, too, and dressing in layers will provide both comfort and versatility:

• Wear warm base layers close to the skin to regulate temperature and moisture.

• Add a down jacket or other insulating layer for warmth.

• Cover it all in a shell jacket to provide protection from the elements.

• Pack an extra layer or two just in case your clothing gets wet or you need to bundle up a bit more. Winter conditions can be a bit unpredictable and it never hurts to have emergency gear along with you just in case.

• Don’t forget to bring warm socks, gloves, a hat, and winter boots to keep your fingers and toes toasty, too.

Most of the other camping gear that you own should work just fine in the winter. Your backpack, stove, cookware, and other equipment will serve the same purpose no matter the season. You may need to bring extra fuel, however, as most camp stoves don’t burn quite as efficiently in cold temperatures and you may have to melt snow and ice for drinking water.

For the most part, you can go winter camping at all of the same places that you would go camping at any other time of the year. That includes local, state, or national parks, although you may want to check the appropriate website ahead of time to ensure that all campsites are open.

Some backcountry areas may be closed due to their remote nature and heavy snow, but generally speaking there aren’t many additional restrictions on where you can set up camp during the winter.

If you’ve never been winter camping before, you may want to give it a go in your own backyard before heading out to the backcountry. This allows you to test your gear in a controlled environment, allowing you to try out your tent and sleeping bag in a controlled environment. This approach has the added benefit of allowing you to pull the plug and head inside should you find the cold temperatures are a bit too much to take. 

When you’re ready to venture out, check online to see if there are any local hiking or backpacking groups that go camping during the winter. It’s always nice to have some company at the campsite and experienced winter campers can provide helpful tips to help you stay more comfortable.

As with other times of the year, when you pick your campsite be sure to look for a location that can provide shelter from the elements. This can help keep your tent warmer and drier, while minimizing noise too. Avoid setting up camp directly at the bottom of the hill, as that is where cold air tends to collect and keep an eye on the conditions above to ensure you aren’t in the path of potential avalanches. These are all variables that play a role in whether or not you get a good night’s sleep, which is key to your enjoyment of any camping trip.

Before pitching your tent, tamp down the snow at the campsite to provide a more stable base underneath. This makes it easier to not only set up your shelter, but it allows you to move about more securely when inside the tent as well. Loose snow also tends to melt much more quickly, which can cause the tent floor, sleeping pad, and sleeping bag to become damp.

If you wore snowshoes and cross-country skis on your hike to camp, use them to smooth out the ground more efficiently. Alternatively, you can also use the snow to build a wall to serve as extra protection from the wind as well.

During the winter months you don’t have to worry quite so much about where you place your campfire, although finding dry wood and kindling can be a challenge. Wood buried under the snow can still be used to make a fire, although getting one started can take a bit of extra time and patience. Bringing a windproof lighter, dry kindling (Fat Wood is great), and fire starting materials (Vaseline soaked cotton balls work nicely!) from home can help make the process easier.

It is important that you make sure your campsite is as safe and comfortable as possible. The shorter days and longer nights of winter mean you’ll be spending more time inside your tent and sleeping bag, so you’ll want the experience to be a pleasant one. Bring a book, a deck of cards, or some games to help pass the time. Chances are, you’ll be happy you did.

Finally, it is important to be both smart and safe while on a winter camping adventure. 

1. Always alert several people about where you’ll be going and when you expect to be back before you head out. If something should happen, they’ll know where to come looking for you.

2. Leave a “flight plan” in your vehicle if you’re backpacking into a campsite, noting the timing of your trip, which trail you’ve taken and your final camping destination in case search-and-rescue personnel need to assist in an emergency.

3. Keep a close eye on the weather at all times and be prepared to head home if a sudden storm hits or temperatures fall to dangerous levels. 

By monitoring conditions closely, bringing the proper gear, and embracing the winter weather, you can have an amazing backcountry experience that you won’t soon forget.

If you’re tired of staying inside all winter long and are ready to embrace the cold on a winter hike, we have some handy, time-proven tips that can help you stay warm. Here’s what you need to know before you go.

One of the most important keys for staying warm while outside in the winter is dressing properly for the conditions. That means using a proper layering system to keep you comfortable and dry no matter what Mother Nature throws at you.

Start with a set of base layers next to your skin, add a down jacket for warmth and insulation, and cover it all up with a wind- and waterproof shell. Those layers can be added or removed as needed, allowing you to adapt as the weather—and your own level of comfort—change. If you get warm while climbing up a slope, shed the insulating layer to vent out excess heat. Reach the summit of your hike and find that it’s a bit windier? Add the jacket back into the mix and pull on your shell, too. This level of versatility will help keep you prepared for just about anything. 

A layering system is great for keeping your core warm, but those layers won’t do much for your head, hands, and feet. It is important to give your extremities the attention they need as well or you’ll find yourself extremely uncomfortable in the cold. That means gloves, hats, and boots paired with warm socks.

When it comes to picking a hat we’d recommend the Dome Perignon ($36) from Mountain Hardwear, as it was designed to keep your noggin warm in all kinds of extreme conditions. Add in a pair of North Face Apex gloves ($45) and Wigwam Merino Airlite socks ($14) and you’ll be well protected against the wind and cold. You’ll also need a good pair of winter hiking boots as well and its tough to beat the Lowa Renegade EVO Ice ($295) in that department. 

Cold weather conditions will cause your body to burn more calories in an effort to stay warm, so it is important to keep yourself fueled up while out on the trail. Be sure to have a good meal before setting out on your hike and bring a few snacks along for the trip as well. Energy bars, trail mix, and cookies are relatively lightweight but are also packed with calories, which makes them excellent options for a quick snack while on the go.

Staying hydrated is another key to staying warm so be sure to drink plenty of water. The colder temperatures you’ll experience on a winter hike will trick you into thinking you’re not expelling as much moisture, but the fact is your body can dehydrate quickly without you even realizing it. Always bring water with you on your hike either in an insulated bottle or a hydration reservoir that is stored inside your pack to help prevent freezing.

Warm beverages, such as coffee or hot cocoa, are excellent options for winter hiking, too. 

One of the best ways to stay warm is to simply keep moving along the trail. Aerobic exercise will help the body to generate more heat, keeping you warm in the process. This will allow you to stay surprisingly comfortable on the trail, even when the mercury drops well below freezing.

If you do stop, be smart about when and where you choose to take a break. For example, pick a spot that is protected from the wind and blowing snow. Large rocks, a cliff face, or even a tree can make for a good windbreak, giving you a chance to escape the maelstrom of winter for a bit. Wherever you decide to seek shelter, though, be careful not to sit down directly on the cold snow. That can cause your clothing to get wet, which will ultimately prove detrimental to heat retention once you resume hiking again.

When you aren’t walking your body will naturally begin to cool down, so limit your pitstops to just a few minutes. The sooner you start hiking again, the sooner you’ll start to warm back up and feel more comfortable.

If anyone in your party begins to exhibit signs of hypothermia, take steps immediately to get their core temperature restored:

• Get them to shelter out of the wind

• Build a fire to warm them up

• Get them out of wet clothing and into warm, dry coats

• Place them in a sleeping bag with another person to transfer body heat

• Wrap warm heating packs or hot water bottles in a t-shirt and apply to the back of their neck, head, chest and groin area

• Have them sip warm, sweet liquids

• Never give a hypothermia victim alcohol as it restricts blood vessels and will only make the situation worse

Even on cold days the feeling of the sun on your skin is reassuring and provides a little extra warmth. Use that feeling to your advantage by hiking when the sun is up and keeping a close eye on the time to avoid getting caught out after dark. The temperature can drop quickly once the sun goes down and even though you may have dressed properly for your hike beforehand, you may find yourself getting cold very quickly.

During the winter, the days are shorter and it is easy to lose track of time, so be sure to return to the trailhead while there is still some sunlight left. This will not only help you navigate better but will eliminate the chances of getting caught out after dark.

Keep these handy tips in mind when planning your winter hikes. Chances are, you’ll stay a bit warmer on the trail and be much safer in the backcountry. You’ll probably end up enjoying the experience that much more as well. 

For families getting into the sport, snowshoes are easy to store and pack in the car. And once the initial purchase of gear is made, a day’s excursion is often free, since enthusiasts can snowshoe on most public lands and backcountry trails. Here are five easy-to-follow steps to get your whole family snowshoeing this winter.

When it comes to selecting a specific snowshoe model, however, keep in mind that most major snowshoe brands will offer an advanced backcountry exploration model and a touring or recreational model. The latter works best for almost all beginners. Here are your basic options along with some gear and technique tips to have your whole family enjoying a snowshoeing adventure in no time.

Flat Terrain Snowshoes

As their name implies, flat-terrain snowshoes are designed for easy walking on flat terrain. They’re the easiest snowshoe models to manage, and usually feature easy-to-adjust bindings and less serious traction systems, so you don’t trip yourself up.

Best For: Beginners.

Rolling Terrain Snowshoes

These snowshoes are designed for hiking on rolling-to-steep terrain, off the trail or on steep trails and are suitable for all but very steep or icy conditions. If you think your hike will start out with flat terrain and then advance to hillier trails more quickly, opt for a rolling-terrain snowshoe.

Best For: Hikers and backpackers.

Mountain Terrain Snowshoes

Families getting into the sport are unlikely to need mountain-terrain snowshoes, which are designed for icy, steep terrain. They feature climbing-style crampons and aggressive bindings that can be difficult for first-timers.

Best For: Mountaineers and advanced snowshoe enthusiasts

Okay, but how do I size my family’s snowshoes, you might ask? Snowshoe size is all about getting the right amount of surface space, or floatation. Two key factors are at play: the weight of the person, and the type of snow (light and dry or heavy) you’ll be traveling on.

Start the sizing process the obvious way, by gender and age. Men’s snowshoes will have a larger surface area, to accommodate larger boot sizes and heavier loads. Women’s snowshoes tend to have a narrower frame, with smaller bindings to fit smaller boots. Children’s snowshoes, of course,  are ‘shrunk’ even further to be sized accordingly.

After gender and age, you’ll want to select your snowshoes by terrain and snow conditions. See above to identify the type of terrain your family will most likely to navigate, then consider the snow pack you’re most likely to encounter in your area.

Will you be on packed trails? If so, opt for a more compact snowshoe, with a more aggressive tread to bite into ice and packed snow. Will you mostly hike through powder? Choose rotating (floating) bindings, that can turn more easily and give you more flexibility. Young kids may do best with ‘fixed’ bindings, where the heels stays put, making the shoe easier to walk in (but you’ll get snow kicked up behind).

Once you have your snowshoes, you’ll need to consider a few other gear options before heading out. Quality, weatherproof clothing is a must and you’ll need poles to make your time outdoors on snowshoes more enjoyable. Here’s your shopping list:

• Wool base layer and socks: choose a dedicated snow sport sock to ensure it will wick away moisture and cover your calf for best protection. Wool tights and a long-sleeved base layer shirt protect you from wind chill while still allowing your body to breathe.

• Waterproof outer layers: choose a ski pant designed for backcountry skiing or snowshoeing. It will have more flexibility in the joints than a standard downhill ski pant. It will also be lighter and thinner yet still remain waterproof. Select a jacket that can be used as a shell, with a sweater or mid-layer underneath. This allows you to shed layers as you work out.

• Hat and gloves: Gloves should be waterproof. Consider a glove with a liner, so the outer gloves can be taken off if you heat up during your workout.

• Gaiters: Consider investing in gaiters to cover your ankles and calves. They provide more protection from snow exposure than ski pants alone and are especially useful in heavy powder.

• Boots: You have your pick here: any well-made, waterproof snow boot will work, provided it has enough traction and covers the ankle.

• Poles: While not essential, I think snowshoeing with poles is vastly easier, and makes for a more enjoyable time. If you already own ski poles, use those. If not, any trekking or hiking pole will work, once they’re outfitted with a snow basket (they usually come as an optional add-on to trekking poles).

Now that you’re outfitted, it’s time to learn a bit of technique. Don’t worry, snowshoeing is essentially just walking! It really is that easy. The difference is that snowshoeing requires a wider stance and a need to lift and place a wider surface area than your foot (that is, your snowshoe instead of your sneaker). Therefore, new snowshoers will definitely feel some previously underworked muscles. To ease this transition, hike with wider steps and keep your toes pointing slightly outward when ascending hills, and keep your knees bent when descending. 

Finally, time for the fun part! Now that you’re outfitted, you’ve practiced a bit, and your family is enthusiastic, you can easily find a great place to snowshoe, at low or no cost. Here are our favorite options:

• Snow parks: Most counties in snowy areas have public snow parks where winter sport enthusiasts gather. Expect to see motorized snow sports as well, and some dedicated ski trails. Look at signage to see where you’re allowed to snowshoe, as some trails will be ski only (to avoid snowshoe tracks messing up their lines). Snow parks usually come with a low annual (seasonal) fee that varies by state and allows access to all parks.

• Nordic centers at ski resorts: With ready-made, often groomed Nordic trails, cushy warming huts, and services such as rentals and a pro shop, Nordic centers at ski resorts can be among the easiest and most enjoyable snowshoe destinations. Be sure to ask ahead of time where snowshoes are permitted, and expect to pay a daily pass fee.

• Meadows or pastures: Flat, open spaces, like meadows and pastures, are great places to learn to snowshoe or ski, and can often be found locally. Remember to get permission if the pasture is on private land.

• Hut-to-hut systems: For the advanced snowshoer, hut-to-hut organizations offer trail systems that connect backcountry huts or cabins where skiers can overnight. Most come with food and water provided in the huts, freeing you up to carry only personal essentials on your back.

• Guided Snowshoe Trips: Taking a guided snowshoe day trip can be a great way to try out the sport (and rentals are provided) and this option is available at many ski resort destinations and mountain towns. Kids can get playful on the best of these trips, with guides making time to stop to build snow forts, have snowball fights, and the like. Our favorite is Wanderlust Tours in Bend, Oregon.